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Year: 2026

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Instruments of Monetary Policy
Posted inEconomics XII

Instruments of Monetary Policy

Monetary policy instruments are the tools used by central bank in order to control money supply and credit creation of BFIs, and to manage liquidity in the banking system.................
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 26, 2026
Concept of Consumer’s Surplus and its importance
Posted inEconomics XI

Concept of Consumer’s Surplus and its importance

Consumer’s Surplus is the difference between willingness to pay and the actual payment made by consumer. Alternatively, it is defined as the difference between Total Utility and Total expenditure.........................
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 24, 2026
Financial Market and its Types
Posted inEconomics XII

Financial Market and its Types

Financial market is such type of market where the short term and long term financial instruments like T-Bills, repo, stocks, bonds,debenture etc are traded. The financial market can be classified…
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 23, 2026
Functions of Commercial Bank
Posted inEconomics XII

Functions of Commercial Bank

: the primary functions of commercial bank are collection of deposits and granting loan and advances..................
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 21, 2026
Law of Equi-Marginal Utility/Law of Substitution
Posted inEconomics XI

Law of Equi-Marginal Utility/Law of Substitution

According to this law, a rational consumer allocates his given money income between two goods in such a way that the ratio of marginal utility to price of each good…
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 21, 2026
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Posted inEconomics XI

Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

According to this law, the utility obtained from the consumption of successive units of a commodity within a given time period gradually declines...............................
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 21, 2026
Posted inEconomics XI

Total Utility, Marginal Utility and their relationship

Total Utility (TU): It is the total satisfaction obtained from the consumption of a given units of a commodity by a consumer within a given time period. In other words,…
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 17, 2026
Posted inEconomics XI

Cardinal and ordinal approach of utility and assumption of cardinal approach

1. Cardinal utility approach: utility can be measured quantitatively or in number terms. Utility is measured in terms of Utils. This approach is advocated/developed by Alfred Marshall............
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 17, 2026
Posted inEconomics XII

Central Bank and its function

Central bank is the apex (supreme) monetary institution of a country. It regulates, supervises, and monitor the other Bank and Financial Institutions in the economy. It’s main objective is ........................
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 17, 2026
Posted inEconomics XII

what is Bank, its role and classification of banks

A bank is an institution which deals with money and credit. Its main business is to collect the scattered idle deposits from the public and channel it to needy people…
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Posted by Nirmal Tiwari September 17, 2026

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Mr. Nirmal Tiwari
(Lecturer of Economics)

Exceptionally well organized and resourceful professional with more than 6 years of teaching experience and a solid academic background in Economics; Excellent analytical and problem solving skills.

  • Publications
  • Entrance Preparation Book (M.A. Economics), New Hira Books Enterprises Kritipur Kathmandu.
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